Each year brings breakthroughs, evolutions and benchmarks in equipping organizations and individuals through technology.
These new developments have implications for IT departments and the
broader enterprise, in terms of services the IT department provides, and
how those services are acquired and deployed.
Heading into 2014, Avaya has for the fifth time turned to its cadre
of leading thinkers for observations on the year ahead in information
and communications technology. It has led to these Seven Communications
Trends for 2014:
#1: Businesses extend deeper into the cloud
Most early cloud initiatives were tactical, focused on vetting vendor
capabilities and testing discrete, non-core processes in the cloud.
Now, as more businesses make capital expense (capex) vs. operating
expense (opex) spending decisions, organizations that choose the cloud
option–whether through a private, public, or hybrid model–will see a
shift in how their IT organizations operate. IT functions will focus
less on delivery and support of technology and instead spend more time
as technology advisers and enablers.
#2: Purse strings could be loosening
Signs of invigorated business spending in 2014 are evident in
double-digit capex growth predictions by leading global asset managers.
However, many organizations face tough rent vs. own decisions when it
comes to IT–especially at companies that have underspent on technology
and communications since the recession and desperately need to catch up.
Deciding whether to build and own IT solutions themselves or migrate to
opex solutions from service providers, often involving cloud options,
could prove perplexing.
#3: Another major shift in IT focus – from products and services to outcomes
The expectation among internal customers is for IT to deliver
outcomes rather than products and services. For example, instead of
being asked to deploy an interactive voice response system, IT’s charge
might be to help increase call containment rates or reduce agent expense
across call centers. This shift in emphasis will create new demands on
both IT organizations in terms of business knowledge and consulting
skills, as well as the service providers they rely on.
#4: Crowdsourcing emerges in the support services setting
Businesses are discovering that customers are demanding a more robust
support experience in general, and not just function- or
product-specific support – all support. Going forward, companies that
provide a community structure in which customers and company employees,
especially subject matter experts, can more easily comingle will have a
unique opportunity to create a more fulfilling support experience. Using
group problem-solving and reward tools like gamification, as well as
sophisticated performance tracking and analytics tools, forward-looking
companies will supercharge these highly interactive support
environments.
#5: The midmarket will expect different treatment
New technologies are powerful drivers of middle market empowerment.
Midmarket leaders are no longer satisfied with solutions that are scaled
down versions of larger systems. Instead, they want solutions designed
to meet their specific business needs, as well as the ability of their
IT people to manage them. Support excellence will increasingly mean
providing the right information in a tempo and volume that a smaller
operation can handle, along with the tools needed to put that
information to use.
#6: Multimodal communications support reaches a tipping point
Businesses everywhere are experimenting with different communication
modes for customer support. For example, Avaya Global Support Services
has significantly shortened issue resolution times by escalating up and
down in various modes – voice alone is often inadequate; voice-plus-web
is only marginally better; so voice-plus-web-plus-chat-plus-video can
put customers and support resources on the same page.
However, businesses deploying multiple modes will need to monitor and
measure customer experience to determine when switching across modes
becomes frustrating for customers – recent research indicates customer
effort is becoming as important as customer satisfaction. With this
realization, companies will seek help to orchestrate their different
modes and to coordinate contextual information and analytics
capabilities so they can monitor and measure customer effort.
#7: The people you need when you need them
Vendors are continuously creating new applications, some of which are
transforming how organizations deploy and capitalize on technology.
While this innovation can help boost business growth and improve
efficiency, new solutions can further burden IT organizations that are
already being compelled to handle growing service demand with shrinking
staff resources.
New applications and business-consulting demands may also require
skill sets beyond those of existing staff. This imbalance between
requirements and resources could prompt organizations to explore staff
augmentation options beyond the typical “manage my switch” arrangements.
They will also seek help from technology management tools that smoothly
integrate into their existing operations.
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